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Loss of expression or functional activity of cell
2023-12-08
Loss of expression or functional activity of cell adhesion is intricately related to advanced stages of tumour progression and invasiveness. Martin-Belmonte and Perez-Moreno recently mentioned that the deregulation of adhesion can alter tumourgenesis in the early stage. We have shown for the first t
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The initial demonstration of the potential of MALDI TOF MS
2023-12-08
The initial demonstration of the potential of MALDI-TOF MS for testing antifungal susceptibility of pathogenic fungi came from a proof-of-concept study by Marinach et al. [31] who monitored the changes of the proteome of C. albicans tranylcypromine exposed to different concentrations of fluconazole
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DIDS br Natriuretic peptides and neprilysin Left ventricular
2023-12-08
Natriuretic peptides and neprilysin Left ventricular systolic function, most commonly due to myocardial damage as a consequence of coronary artery disease, hypertension or both, and leading to sustained, pathological activation of the renin angiotensin DIDS system (RAAS) and sympathetic nervous
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polymyxin sulfate These mutations induce the gene auto activ
2023-12-07
These mutations induce the gene auto-activation in 10–40% of adenocarcinomas, triggering the EGFR-signaling pathway in the absence of ligand. That leads to an uncontrolled acceleration of cell proliferation, survival and anti-apoptotic signals (Couraud et al., 2012). The frequency of these mutations
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br Introduction Epilepsy is characterized by spontaneous rec
2023-12-07
Introduction Epilepsy is characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures and represents one of the most frequent neurological diseases affecting about 60 million people worldwide (McNamara, 1999). It is estimated that up to 50% of all cases are triggered by “initial precipitating injuries”, such
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β-Tocotrienol Although effects of low concentrations of agon
2023-12-07
Although effects of low concentrations of agonist were not as thoroughly documented for heteromeric receptors such as the major β-Tocotrienol α4β2 nAChR, a similar mechanism of action was described to explain the potentiation of these receptors with low concentrations of acetylcholine-esterase-inhi
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Whereas more research is needed to
2023-12-07
Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (100X in DMSO, EDTA plus) receptor that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have p
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br Conclusions In the current study we found
2023-12-07
Conclusions In the current study, we found that the exposure of maduramicin to chicken myocardial AG-14361 results in cellular damage and even death via the induction of apoptosis. Maduramicin upregulated the expression of apoptotic genes and activated caspase cascades, which were accompanied by
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BAY 41-2272 The objectives of this study were to
2023-12-07
The objectives of this study were to investigate 1) the mRNA and protein expression of apelin and APJ in porcine ovarian follicles of different sizes, and their immunolocalization and concentrations in follicular fluid and ovarian follicle, and 2) the direct effect of recombinant human apelin-13 on
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In addition understanding the relationship
2023-12-07
In addition, understanding the relationship between human metabolic processes and dietary antioxidant intake would provide opportunities for altering the diet to improve health (Prior, 2015). Prior et al. (2007) emphasized that excess reactive oxygen species, which occurred during the metabolism of
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Clinical observations of individuals with a decrease in LOX
2023-12-06
Clinical observations of individuals with a decrease in 12-LOX RSL3 are consistent with 12-LOX potentiating platelet activation and thrombus formation [40]. However, the relative contribution of 12-LOX to these complex disorders cannot be fully elucidated in the absence of a biochemical assessment
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The AHR potentially enhances IDO expression possibly via cro
2023-12-06
The AHR potentially enhances IDO-expression, possibly via crosstalk with several inflammatory signaling pathways (shown by now for IL6 and ‘signal transducer and activator of transcription’ (STAT) 3, and for NFκB, toll like receptor-pathways) [56,59,60]. IDO metabolizes Trp to kynurenines, which are
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We aim to evaluate the
2023-12-06
We aim to evaluate the AK in regulating adenosine signaling in the retina. It was reported that the degree of Meleagrin injury directly depends on expression levels of AK and the resulting extracellular levels of adenosine (Boison, 2006). Indeed, transgenic mice overexpressing AK are highly suscept
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We have previously reported that interfering with actin asse
2023-12-06
We have previously reported that interfering with 1295 synthesis assembly dynamics by knocking down cofilin-1 in hMSCs increased polymerized actin that promoted osteoblast cell differentiation through a mechanism of enhancing focal adhesion kinase (FAK), p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signal
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In the olfactory bulb expression was especially prominent in
2023-12-06
In the olfactory bulb, expression was especially prominent in the mitral cell layer from embryonic stages to adult tissues (Figs. 1D–G). By E14–E16, Ack1 signal was remarkably intense in the proliferative ventricular zone (Fig. 1D). From E18 to adult, expression was also observed in glomerular and g
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